Diabetes Causes – Overview

Diabetes is a disease that affects the body ordinary ability to change carbohydrates and sugars into energy. The risk factors of diabetes may include:

A family history of diabetes Obesity Poor diet Physical inactivity

Different Types/Different Causes of Diabetes

There are three main types of diabetes -type-1, type-2, and gestational. Type-1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder plus most often affects children plus teen adults. In type-1 diabetes, the body often attacks the beta cells in the pancreas -the cells that produce insulin in the body.

The main diabetes causes of type-1 diabetes are:

Infections including specific bacteria or viruses Food-borne chemical toxins Cows milk -an unidentified component in cow milk can trigger an autoimmune reaction in the body. Young infants who are given cow milk include a higher risk of contracting type-1 diabetes.

The main diabetes causes of type-2 diabetes are:
Increasing age Obesity Physical inactivity Poor dietThe main diabetes causes of gestational diabetes are: Hormones produced during pregnancy blocking actions of insulin Mother body possibly will’t produce enough insulin

Common Causes of Diabetes

The risk of diabetes is higher if here is a family history of diabetes. Environmental factors that may well lead to the onset of diabetes include poor diet, require of exercise, obesity, and hassle. Prevention and Manage in Diabetes

While the symptoms of diabetes are not life threatening, diabetes can lead to other extra serious diseases and illnesses. Persons who cover been diagnosed including diabetes are at a higher risk of diseases and illnesses such as heart disease, stroke, kidney sickness, neuropathy plus nerve damage, foot situation, and blindness. A fit diet should consist of fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, carbohydrates in strong portions, Omega-3 fatty acids, proteins in fit portions, and fiber. A well diet not merely helps your overall medicinal, but also may be a major factor in offsetting the symptoms of diabetes. The longer you can prevent the symptoms of diabetes, the longer you can decrease the risks of more serious illnesses associated with diabetes.

By choosing to live a well lifestyle, you are choosing to consciously help your body fight of the symptoms of a variety of illnesses plus diseases.



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Signs of a Diabetes Symptom

If you have two or more of these pre-diabetes symptoms you should seriously consider getting yourself checked out:

1) If you find you are excessively thirsty, not just after extreme exercise or hot weather.

2) You seem to constantly have a dry mouth – even if you’ve just had a drink.

3) You find you are having to urinate frequently.

4) You have unexpected weight loss or gain (even though you may be constantly hungry and eating well. Of course you may be eating the wrong things which would probably make your pre-diabetes symptom worse).

5) You feel lethargic. You always feel as if you’ve got no energy; you are weak and tired all the time.

6) Sometimes your vision is blurry – be careful, untreated eye problems caused through diabetes can lead to blindness. You should have regular eye checks, especially as you get older because your eyes can be the early warning signal for many diseases – not just diabetes.

7) You have cuts or sores or bruises (especially on your feet) that are slow to heal.

8) If you experience excessive itching or soreness in the genital area or yeast infections (which can be misdiagnosed as thrush) it may be a sign of too much sugar in your urine.

AT RISK FACTORS:

There are different types of diabetes; pre-diabetes, type 1, type 2, gestational and maturity onset. And, dependent upon your age, lifestyle and family history you may be more susceptible to developing diabetes.

Foe example you may be more prone to developing diabetes if any of these factors apply to you:

  • Your family background is African American, American Indian, Asian American, Pacific Islander, or Hispanic American/Latino.
  • You have a parent, brother, or sister with diabetes.
  • You are aged over 45 and are overweight you might be at risk of diabetes type 2
  • You have had gestational diabetes or have given birth to a baby over 9 pounds in weight.
  • You have high blood pressure.
  • Your cholesterol levels are not good.



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Acarbose, Precose and Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

Acarbose and Precose, known as Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors, are oral drugs used to treat Type 2 diabetes.
It is particularly useful in cases where ‘after eating’ (known as ‘post-prandial’) blood sugar levels need reducing.

Acarbose and Precose work by blocking the enzymes that help digest your food. This causes your blood sugar to rise more slowly and allows your body to process it in a more controlled manner.

Acarbose must be taken with the first bite of food at each meal.

Acarbose or Precose may be taken alone or in combination with many of the other diabetic drugs such as Amaryl, Prandin, Glucophage, and Insulin.

Acarbose can cause side effects such as gas, bloating, cramping, and diarrhea, especially when people first begin taking the medicine. People with diabetes can lessen these side effects by starting with a low dose and building up to the regular dose.

The side effects of Acarbose and Precose may include:

* Gas
* Bloating
* Abdominal Cramps
* Diarrhea

Unlike many other diabetic medications, Acarbose and Precose do not cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).

However, Hypoglycemia may occur if you take Amaryl (or one of the other sulfonylureas) or insulin along with Acarbose. If hypoglycemia does occur, you need to take glucose tablets or milk rather than sucrose or fruit jiuce, as these are blocked by the medication.



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